Risk Factors for Autism
With an alarming 10-15% of all babies being born with some form of neurodevelopmental disorder, it’s no surprise that autism is becoming increasingly prevalent. Understanding the risk factors, both avoidable and unavoidable, is the first step in protecting your unborn children.
Mycotoxins
You might not be familiar with the term “mycotoxins,” but these substances have been extensively studied for their effects on both animals and humans. Recent research has linked mycotoxins found in American breakfast cereals to autism, particularly in males. Mycotoxins are mold by-products commonly found in grains, coffee, wine, and pork. While the long-term effects are still debated, it’s important to be aware of their potential risks.
C-Sections
A recent study has shown that babies born via cesarean section have a higher chance of developing autism-related neurodevelopmental disorders. This is significant given that nearly one in three babies in the United States is born this way. The controversy stems from the belief that the increased risk may be due to babies being delivered before their due date. Similarly, medically-induced labor can also elevate the risk of autism spectrum disorders. It’s crucial for expectant mothers to consider all birthing options carefully.
Maternal Antibodies
One unfortunate risk factor for unborn children is maternal antibodies. These autoantibodies bind to proteins that are crucial for cognitive and neurological development. Studies as early as 2008 have linked these antibodies to autism, and subsequent research has consistently found them in children with autism. Scientists are now working on ways to separate these antibodies to prevent them from affecting developmental proteins.
Placenta Abnormalities
Recent studies have found that placentas with abnormal structures are common in children with neurodevelopmental issues like autism. While it’s too early to say these structures directly cause autism, many hope that checking for placental abnormalities at birth will become routine. Early intervention could be key in helping children with autism spectrum disorders. The study also suggests that these abnormalities may have genetic roots.
Smoking
It’s well-known that smoking can lead to numerous health issues, but did you know it can also increase the risk of autism in children? Pregnant women who smoke have a higher chance of giving birth to a child with Asperger’s, an autism spectrum disorder. While there is no direct link between smoking and autism, the strong evidence linking smoking to Asperger’s is another reason to avoid tobacco during pregnancy.
Air Pollution
We already know that air pollution can affect asthma and organ size, but new evidence suggests it can also increase the risk of autism. Specialists are hopeful that by reducing both indoor and outdoor air pollution, we can contribute to a healthier society overall.
Endocrine Disruptors
Endocrine disruptors are harmful chemicals that can interfere with hormone systems. New research indicates that males are four times more likely than females to be diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders, suggesting a hormonal link. Endocrine disruptors can affect chemicals vital to thyroid function and other developmental processes.
Vaccines
The debate over vaccines and autism is a contentious one. While many studies find no causal link, some research suggests otherwise. For instance, a 2012 study in Neurochemical Research found a link between thimerosal in vaccines and brain damage, and a 2011 study in the Journal of Inorganic Chemistry suggested a possible causal link between aluminum in vaccines and autism. It’s essential to look deeper into the literature and consider research not influenced by pharmaceutical interests.
One Final Thought
To protect your loved ones from developing autism, there are positive steps you can take. Whether it’s avoiding endocrine disruptors or maintaining a cleaner home environment, every effort counts.
