Should We Avoid Eating Late?
Some people argue that the timing of our meals doesn’t matter as long as we stay within our daily caloric needs. However, eating late affects our bodies differently compared to consuming a larger meal earlier in the day. Calories consumed at night are typically not processed as efficiently as those eaten during the day.
Consider this: unless you work the night shift, most of us start winding down as the day comes to an end. It’s not uncommon to settle in after dinner. Unfortunately, if we lie down after a big meal, it can strain our bodies and lead to feelings of lethargy in the morning. Additionally, sleeping can be difficult when our bodies are still busy digesting recent food intake.
Meat, in particular, takes longer to digest than other foods. It’s best to avoid eating meat late at night because it tends to stay in the digestive tract longer than grains, fruits, or vegetables.
Ayurvedic and Chinese medicine suggest that the late evening and early morning hours are crucial for cleansing and healing the body from the day’s activities. If we use our body’s energy to digest food—which ideally should happen during active daytime hours—we rob our bodies of the precious time needed for natural cleansing and healing processes, essential for fighting disease.
Research Into Late Night Eating
Dr. Louis J. Aronne, director of a weight control program at Weill Cornell Medical Center, has conducted studies showing that people who eat late tend to consume more than they would during a daytime meal. These studies also link larger evening meals to higher triglyceride levels, which are associated with diabetes, metabolic syndrome, and overall weight gain. When triglyceride levels are high, our bodies think they need to store fat from excessive nighttime eating for later use. Essentially, eating large meals at night signals the body to prepare for a food shortage by storing fat.
Some people manage to eat healthy meals during the day but crave sweets and heavier foods at night, often due to emotional factors. Stress, exhaustion, or the need for comfort can drive late-night eating habits. Instead of reaching for food, try taking a warm bath with essential oils to soothe yourself.
Tips to Avoid Eating Late at Night
1. Eat a Moderate Breakfast and a Heavier Lunch: Start your day with a moderate breakfast and have a substantial lunch to keep you full.
2. Have a Larger Dinner Before 6 PM: Eating earlier gives your body ample time to digest before bedtime.
3. Opt for Warm Beverages: When tempted to eat late, drink a cup of warm lemon water or herbal tea with raw honey. Hot liquids are soothing and warming.
4. Break the Habit: If late-night eating is a habit, start by reducing your portion sizes and choosing healthier meals.
5. Choose Healthier Foods: Replace junk food, white sugar, processed foods, and white flour with whole grains, soups, fruits, and vegetables.
6. Brush Your Teeth Early: Brushing your teeth earlier can deter late-night snacking.
7. Turn Off the TV: Studies show that television can subconsciously trigger food cravings.
8. Create New Night-Time Rituals: Take a warm bath, listen to soothing music, read a book—find activities that don’t involve eating.
9. Go for a Walk After Dinner: Ayurvedic medicine recommends eating no later than six o’clock and then taking a walk of at least 108 steps.
By adopting these strategies, you can develop healthier eating habits and improve your overall well-being.